Lateral view
Lateral view
Lateral view
Lateral view
Ventral view
Close-up ventral view of mouth and chest
Close-up lateral view
Close-up of caudal pigmentation
Dorsal view
Lateral view circling lateral pores
Close-up of lateral pores
Close-up lateral view of head
Gravid female showing yellowish eggs
Lateral view
Close-up of head
Hours after hatching.
Eggs nearly day before hatching
Newly hatched
Approx two weeks old fry
Few weeks old
Feeding babies
Just a couple of days old
Fry
Ventral view showing yellow eggs
Stress colouration
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Scientific Name | Otocinclus vittatus Regan, 1904 |
Common Names | LDA023, Common Otocinclus Dwarf Sucker, Ohrgitterharnischwels (Germany), Oto, Stribet Dværgsugemalle (Denmark) |
Type Locality | Descalvados, Rio Paraguay system, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. |
Synonym(s) | Rhamdella paraguensis, Rhinolepis paraguensis |
Pronunciation | auto SINK luss - vit TAT us |
Etymology | Greek, ous, oto = ear + Latin, cinclus = latticework; in allusion to the holes of the head in the ears. |
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Size | 33mm or 1.3" SL. Find near, nearer or same sized spp. |
Identification | Very similar indeed to O. mariae. |
Sexing | Females are larger and broader especially when viewed from above. |
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Distribution | South America: Amazon, Orinoco, Paraná/Paraguay, Xingu and Tocantins River basins. Amazon (click on these areas to find other species found there) La Plata, Paraná (click on these areas to find other species found there) La Plata, Paraná, Paraguay (click on these areas to find other species found there) Orinoco (click on these areas to find other species found there) Amazon, Lower Amazon, Xingu (click on these areas to find other species found there) Amazon, Lower Amazon, Tocantins (click on these areas to find other species found there) La Plata, Paraná, Paraguay, Upper Paraguay (click on these areas to find other species found there) Login to view the map. |
IUCN Red List Category | Least Concern , range map and more is available on the IUCN species page. Last assessed 2020. |
pH | 5.5 - 7.5 |
Temperature | 21.0-26.0°C or 69.8-78.8°F (Show species within this range) |
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Feeding | Initially algae, add a shoal to an ''algaefied'' tank and then supplement diet with sinking tablets and the usual cucumbers / lettuce or courgette (zucchini). User data. |
Furniture | Large leafed plants and vertical flat rock surfaces (especially slate). Not essential, but likes bogwood and a large rounded substrate. Live plants seem essential to the long term survival of this fish. |
Compatibility | Peaceful. |
Suggested Tankmates | Keep in groups (preferably at least six) with any small to mid-sized community fish. |
Breeding | See Shane's World Article |
Breeding Reports | There are 4 breeding reports, read them all here. |
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Reference | Transactions of the Zoological Society of London v. 17 (pt 3, no. 1), pp 267, Pl. 15 (fig. 3). |
Registered Keepers | There are 273 registered keepers, view all "my cats" data. |
Wishlists | Love this species? Click the heart to add it to your wish list. There are 7 wishes to keep this species, see who wants what. |
Spotters | Spotted this species somewhere? Click the binoculars! There are 69 records of this fish being seen, view them all. |
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Search for O. vittatus | |
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![]() | Look up O. vittatus on Encyclopedia of Life |
Look up O. vittatus on Global Biodiversity Information Facility | |
LFS label creator ARN ref:1.4.49.107 | |
Last Update | 2025 Jan 02 01:36 (species record created: 2001 Apr 14 00:00) |